Ptolemaic Princess and was the only daughter to Greek Ptolemaic queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt and Roman triumvir Mark Antony. [10] However, even contemporary client kings with Roman citizenship took multiple wives. [7] Her brothers are not recorded in any known historical account and are presumed to have died, possibly from either illness or assassination. The construction and sculptural projects at Caesarea and Volubilis display a mixture of Ancient Egyptian, Greek and Roman architectural styles. J.-C. / v. 5 de notre ère), parfois appelée Cléopâtre VIII, . This article is about the daughter of Cleopatra VII of Egypt and Mark Antony. En effet, depuis Juba II et Cléopâtre Séléné sont tous deux les héritiers de dynasties fascinées par le savoir, la culture et l'hellénisme 3 Stèle du milieu du Ier siècle avant J.-C. Cléopâtre VII d'Égypte, coiffée de la couronne de Haute et Basse Egypte présente des offrandes à Isis allaitante. The moon herself grew dark, rising at sunset, She was made ruler of Cyrenaica and Libya. During their reign, the country became extremely wealthy. Cette hypothèse semble la plus probable étant donné les dates de naissances données aux enfants de Cléopâtre Séléné dont Drusilla née en -5 et surtout son fils Ptolémée qui est connu pour être né en 1 av. Cleopatra Selene II (tiếng Hy Lạp cổ đại: Κλεοπάτρα Σελήνη; cuối năm 40 trước Công nguyên - ngày 6 tháng 12 trước Công nguyên), còn được gọi là Cleopatra VIII của Ai Cập hoặc Cleopatra VIII, là một Công chúa của vương triều Ptolemaios và là con gái duy nhất của vị … Jun 3, 2015 - Ancient history . She had great influence in Mauretania's government decisions, especially regarding trade and construction projects. Cléopâtre Séléné II ( grec : Κλεοπάτρα Σελήνη, l' été 40 BC - . Meanwhile, their parents committed suicide as Octavian and his army invaded Egypt. She was the most important royal woman in the early Augustan age. Allégorie de la province romaine d'Afrique - Grand Palais, Paris 2014.jpg 768 × 1,024; 716 KB. Cléopâtre VIII Sélène II serait morte pour certains spécialistes, dont Auguste Bouché-Leclercq, en 5 av.J.C. Controversy surrounds her exact date of death. The young rulers renamed their new capital Caesarea (modern Cherchell, Algeria), in honor of the Emperor.[12]. Cléopâtre Séléné II, parfois appelée Cléopâtre VIII, née le 25 décembre 40 av. [citation needed] Between 26 and 20 BC, Cleopatra Selene is the only known surviving member of the Ptolemaic dynasty. La Maurétanie exporte et commerce dans l'ensemble de la Méditerranée. Cleopatra Selene, Alexander Helios and Ptolemy Philadelphos went south to Thebes. If so, astronomical correlation then can be used to help pinpoint the date of her death: Lunar eclipses occurred in 9, 8, 5 and 1 BC and in AD 3, 7, 10, 11 and 14. Coin of Juba II (r. 29 BCE - 23 CE) and Cleopatra Selene II (c. 40 BCE - 5 BCE). The value and quality of Mauretanian coins became recognised throughout the Roman Empire. Il édifia le Mausolée en hommage au son rang royal, de sa femme, issue de la lignée Pharaonique Egyptienne. Se… Cléopâtre Séléné II, musée de Cherchell, Algérie. Let the children of Kings in turn hold from their fathers a strong rule over both lands. C 5 Colombie - Britannique, le moderne numeration) était une ptolémaïque princesse et reine de Numidie (brièvement en 25 avant JC) et Maurétanie (25 BC - 5 BC). Cleopatra III and Ptolemy VIII had five children: It has been suggested that this was, Cleopatra Selene is mentioned in the novels by, Cleopatra Selene is a significant character in, Cleopatra Selene and her twin Alexander appear briefly in the television series, Cleopatra Selene is a major character in "The Daughters of Pallatine Hill", by Phyllis T. Smith (2016), Though identified simply as the daughter of the most famous Cleopatra, a character calling herself Patra appears in the third, This page was last edited on 27 January 2021, at 04:33. Obverse: Diademed Juba II with the legend "Rex Iuba" (Latin, "King Juba"). He was sent to be raised in Caesar's household; on Caesar's death in 44 BC custody passed to Octavian, the future Augustus. Breathless, descending to Hades, Repas de Cléopâtre et de Marc-Antoine, Charles-Joseph Natoire‎ (2 F) Media in category "Cleopatra Selene II" The following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. The World of Juba II and Kleopatra Selene: Royal Scholarship on Rome's African Frontier Duane W. … Certains commentateurs estiment que cette dénomination viendrait des croix qui ont été gravées ultérieurement sur les fausses-portes du monument. She and her twin brother, Alexander Helios, were born in the autumn of 40 B.C. During his triumph, he paraded the twins dressed as the moon and the sun in heavy golden chains, behind an effigy of their mother clutching an asp to her arm. Octavian captured Selene and her brothers, and took them to Rome. Cleopatra Selene was the daughter of Cleopatra VII and Marc Antony. La date exacte provient du poète grec Crinagoras (Anthologia Palatina), qui décrit « un assombrissement de la lune à sa mort ». It is possible that Selene and Juba separated for a time, but that their rift was mended after Juba's divorce from Glaphyra. L'Égypte est annexée par Octave, et Cléopâtre à peine âgée de dix ans part en exil à Rome, confiée à l'éducation d'Octavie, la sœur du vainqueur et épouse du vaincu. Bien que l’histoire de Séléné soit encore aujourd’hui mal connue, que ce soit dans la datation des grands moments de sa vie qui restent sujets à débat, ou son réel impact dans le règne artistiquement florissant de Juba II, la reine de Maurétanie va connaître un certain succès dans la fiction. She imported many important advisers, scholars, and artists from her mother's royal court in Alexandria to serve in Caesarea. See more ideas about ancient history, cleopatra, history. Cleopatra Selene is said to have exercised great influence on the policies which Juba promoted. The couple ruled Mauretania for almost two decades until Cleopatra's death at the age of 35. Toutefois, l'identité de tous ceux qui ont été enterrés dans ce mausolée n'est pas connue. She was raised and highly educated in Alexandria in a manner appropriate for a princess. Juba II construisit le Mausolée royal de Maurétanie, connu sous le nom du tombeau de la chrétienne, à l’image des pyramides d’Egypte, pour enterrer sa femme Cléopâtre Séléné, selon la tradition des Pharaons. Princesse du royaume lagide d’Égypte elle est née le 25 décembre -40, jumelle d’ Alexandre Hélios. On pense qu'il fait référence à une éclipse lunaire qui aurait eu lieu le 23 mars 5 av. She married Juba II of Mauretania and ruled alongside her husband. during a naval battle at Actium, Antony and Cleopatra were defeated by Octavian. 21 mars 2021 à 09:48 (CET) Cleopatra Selene II (Greek: Κλεοπάτρα Σελήνη; summer 40 BC – c. 5 BC;[2] the numeration is modern) was a Ptolemaic princess and Queen of Numidia (briefly in 25 BC) and Mauretania (25 BC – 5 BC). Juba was also a Roman hostage after the death of his father, and knew the humiliation of walking in a triumph. J.-C. et morte v. 5 de notre ère, est la fille de Cléopâtre VII et de Marc Antoine et la sœur jumelle d' Alexandre Hélios. Elle est enterrée dans le mausolée royal de Maurétanie, à proximité de la ville de Tipaza. The event in 5 BC most closely resembles the description given in the eulogy. For the daughter of Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra III, see, An ancient Roman bust of either Cleopatra Selene II, Queen of Mauretania, or her mother, "Marble portrait, perhaps of Cleopatra VII's daughter, Cleopatra Selene, Queen of Mauretania", "Gilded silver dish, decorated with a bust perhaps representing Cleopatra Selene", Cleopatra's Daughter: While Antony and Cleopatra have been immortalised in history and in popular culture, their offspring have been all but forgotten. The twins were formally acknowledged by their father, Triumvir Mark Antony, during a political meeting with their mother in 37 BC. » Certains commentateurs estiment que cette dénomination viendrait des croix qui ont été gravées ultérieurement sur les fausses-portes du monument. Ceci est basé sur l'hypothèse du remariage de Juba II à Glaphyra en l'an 7, ce qui indique qu'il était veuf à l'époque, car Juba II étant un citoyen romain était tenu d'être monogame en droit romain. Tingis (modern Tangier), a town at the Pillars of Hercules (modern Strait of Gibraltar), became a major trade centre. Séléné va jusqu’à inspirer des péplums hollywoodiens des années 1960, comme Cleopatra’s Daughter (traduit en français par La vallée des Pharaons). Cléopâtre (photo) , fille de Cléopâtre , régna avec son époux sur ce qui sera l' Algérie et le Maroc . [note 1]. Cleopatra Selene II (Greek:η Κλεοπάτρα Σελήνη, 25 December 40 BC-6), also known as Cleopatra VIII of Egypt or Cleopatra VIII was a Ptolemaic Princess and was the only daughter to Greek Ptolemaic queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt and Roman triumvir Mark Antony. Temples, lighthouses, and palaces were built in the modern Roman style, which attracted cultural and political luminaries from around the empire. Swollen from black Ethiopia, divides, Covering her suffering in the night, Lorenzo Asher Nora ℗ 2015 SamePlateCo Released on: 2015-12-15 Auto-generated by YouTube. One of the two satellites of the asteroid (216) Kleopatra was named Cleoselene in her honor. Mauretania was a vast territory, but lacked organization. The chains were so heavy that the children were unable to walk in them, eliciting unexpected sympathy from many of the Roman onlookers. [14] These buildings included a lighthouse in the style of Pharos of Alexandria in the harbour, a royal palace situated in the seafront, and numerous temples dedicated to Roman and Egyptian deities. Proposant : JPC Des questions ? Their remains have not been found at the site, perhaps due to tomb raids, possibly shortly after the mausoleum's construction; or because the structure was meant to serve as a memorial and not as a place of burial. Her second name ("moon" in Ancient Greek) opposes the second name of her twin brother, Alexander Helios ("sun" in Ancient Greek). This event, along with Antony's marriage to Cleopatra and divorce of Octavia Minor, older sister of Octavian (future Roman Emperor Caesar Augustus), marked a turning point that led to the Final War of the Roman Republic. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. Cleopatra II Selene (Greek: Κλεοπάτρα Σελήνη; c. between 135 and 130 – 69 BC) was the monarch of Syria from 82 to 69 BC. Édifié sur plan circulaire, il est constitué d'un tambour massif et monumental orné de soixante demi-colonnes d'ordre ionique et coiffé d'un tumulus en maçonnerie qui initialement devait soit être planté d'arbres soit orné de statues et autres éléments architecturaux disparus depuis longtemps. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 23 mars 2021 à 17:06. Cette dernière adopte un plan également circulaire avant de bifurquer vers les appartements funéraires constitués d'une antichambre et du caveau royal dans lequel devaient se trouver les sarcophages de Cléopâtre et de son époux. In 25 BC, Augustus decided to confer on Juba II and Selene the newly created client kingdom of Mauretania since Numidia was, after a brief period of status as the Roman client kingdom under king Juba II (30 - 25 BC) once again directly annexed to the Roman Empire as the part of the Roman province of Africa Proconsularis. Cléopâtre Séléné II, parfois appelée Cléopâtre VIII, née le 25 décembre 40 av. Cléopâtre Séléné est enterrée avec son époux Juba II dans une tombe monumentale appelée le « tombeau de la Chrétienne » en raison probablement des croix qui ont été gravées ultérieurement sur les fausses-portes du monument. In the Donations of Antioch and of Alexandria, she was made ruler of Cyrenaica and Libya. En -20, elle est donnée en mariage à Juba II qui est nommé roi de Maurétanie par Octave devenu Auguste, premier empereur romain[1]. Cléopâtre Séléné II (le lune) (25 décembre 40 av. Certains spécialistes proposent l'an 5 de notre ère[3]. There is a fragmentary inscription dedicated to the couple as the "King and Queen of Mauretania". And mingled her own darkness with her death. With her she had had the beauty of her light in common, Selene, Alexander, and Ptolemy Philadelphos went south to Thebes. Cléopâtre Séléné est enterrée avec son époux Juba IIdans une tombe monumentale appelée le « tombeau de la Chrétienne. The Mausoleum is the tomb where the Berber King Juba II and Queen Cleopatra Selene II, the last king and queen of Mauretania, are buried. Elle est, avec Juba II, souveraine de Maurétanie césarienne et s'établit à Césarée de Maurétanie (actuelle Cherchell en Algérie) où elle meurt vers l'an 5.